At Tots to Teens Pediatric Dentistry & Orthodontics, we are dedicated to ensuring your child's teeth remain healthy and cavity-free. Cavities are a common dental issue, especially in children, and addressing them promptly is crucial for maintaining overall oral health. Our team of board-certified pediatric dentists, including Dr. Poonam Shah and Dr. Kara Whittington, provides expert cavity treatment to protect your child's smile and prevent further dental problems.

How Cavities Form

Cavities, also known as dental caries, form when the enamel, or the outer layer of the tooth, is damaged by acids produced by bacteria. These bacteria thrive on sugars and starches left on the teeth from food and drink. When these substances are not adequately cleaned away through brushing and flossing, the bacteria produce acids that erode the enamel, creating holes or cavities.

What Happens to the Tooth, Bone, and Gum

When a cavity forms, it can lead to several problems if not addressed:

Tooth Decay

The decay starts in the enamel but can quickly progress to the dentin, the softer layer beneath the enamel. If left untreated, the decay can reach the pulp, the innermost part of the tooth, causing pain and infection.

Bone Damage

Advanced tooth decay can affect the jawbone that supports the teeth. The infection can spread, leading to bone loss and potentially impacting the stability of other teeth.

Gum Issues

Cavities near the gumline can cause inflammation and infection in the gums, leading to gingivitis or periodontal disease. This can result in swollen, bleeding gums and further complications if not treated promptly.

Consequences of Untreated Cavities

If cavities are not treated, they can lead to more severe dental and health issues:

  • Pain and Discomfort: As the cavity progresses, it can cause significant pain, making it difficult for your child to eat or speak properly.
  • Infection: Untreated cavities can lead to abscesses, which are painful infections at the root of the tooth. This can cause swelling, fever, and potentially serious health risks if the infection spreads.
  • Tooth Loss: Severe decay can destroy the tooth structure, leading to tooth loss. This can affect your child's ability to chew and speak and may require more complex treatments like space maintainers or orthodontics.
  • Impact on Permanent Teeth: Cavities in baby teeth can affect the development and alignment of permanent teeth, leading to potential orthodontic issues in the future.

Why It’s Important to Treat Cavities in Baby Teeth

Treating cavities in baby teeth is essential for several reasons:

  1. Maintaining Oral Health
    Healthy baby teeth are crucial for proper chewing, speaking, and overall oral development.
  2. Preventing Infection
    Treating cavities prevents the spread of infection, protecting both the baby teeth and the developing permanent teeth.
  3. Ensuring Proper Development
    Baby teeth hold the space for permanent teeth. Untreated cavities can lead to early tooth loss, affecting the alignment and health of the permanent teeth.
  4. Preventing Pain and Discomfort
    Prompt treatment of cavities ensures your child remains comfortable and pain-free, allowing them to eat and speak without difficulty.

Our Cavity Treatment Services

Dental Fillings

Dental fillings are the most common treatment for cavities. We use tooth-colored fillings to repair the decayed area, restoring the tooth's function and appearance. Our fillings blend seamlessly with the natural teeth, providing a durable and aesthetically pleasing solution. Learn more about our dental fillings service.

Crowns

For more extensive decay, a crown may be necessary to restore the tooth. Crowns cover and protect the entire tooth, ensuring it can function properly. Our pediatric crowns are designed to fit comfortably and look natural. Explore more about our crowns service.

Pulpotomy

If the decay has reached the pulp of a baby tooth, a pulpotomy may be required. This procedure removes the infected pulp tissue and places a therapeutic dressing to preserve the tooth. Discover more about our pulpotomy service.

Schedule Your Child's Cavity Treatment Appointment Today!

If your child has a cavity or if you suspect they might, don't wait. Contact Tots to Teens Pediatric Dentistry & Orthodontics to schedule an appointment. Our team is here to ensure your child receives the best care possible. Visit our contact page to book your appointment today.